Since 1989, Audubon Canyon Ranch has been monitoring seasonal populations of shorebirds on Tomales Bay.
Why monitor shorebirds?
Most of the shorebird species that overwinter at Tomales Bay, including Dunlin, Western Sandpiper, Least Sandpiper, breed in the Arctic of Alaska and Canada. After breeding they travel south to the west coast of North and Central America to spend the winter feeding in rich coastal estuaries. These birds are fascinating and beautiful to look at and they play important roles in ecosystems all along their migration paths.
Monitoring changes in shorebird numbers can help us identify threats to their populations and overall ecosystem health. Our monitoring project is part of a larger collaborative effort all along the West coast of the Americas that tracks how shorebird populations change. By contributing to this large-scale effort, we can ensure that data are available to plan continent-wide conservation efforts that match the scope of these birds’ migrations.
What our data show:
We recently published a paper reporting sobering trends in shorebird abundance at Tomales Bay. Overall, shorebird abundance dropped by 66% from 1989 to 2018. Numbers of Dunlin and Western Sandpipers declined the most. Details about this trend can be found here and the paper abstract can be found here.

Get involved
For more information on becoming involved in any of these efforts, please use our volunteer interest form.
Photo Credits:
- David Lumpkin